Examine five major changes that have taken place in the system of education in Kenya since independence?
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Apr 22
1. Introduction of Free Primary Education: In 2003, the Kenyan government implemented the Free Primary Education policy, which made primary education free for all children in public schools. This policy significantly increased enrollment rates and improved access to education for children from low-income families.
2. Introduction of Competency-Based Curriculum: In 2017, the Kenyan government introduced a new Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC) to replace the previous 8-4-4 system. The CBC aims to equip students with practical skills and competencies that are relevant to the needs of the modern world.
3. Expansion of Technical and Vocational Education: In recent years, there has been a greater emphasis on promoting technical and vocational education in Kenya. The government has established technical training institutes and vocational training centers to provide students with skills that are in high demand in the job market.
4. Increased Investment in Education Infrastructure: Since independence, there has been a significant increase in investment in education infrastructure in Kenya. This includes the construction of new schools, classrooms, and dormitories, as well as the provision of resources such as textbooks, computers, and laboratory equipment.
5. Emphasis on Quality Assurance and Standards: The Kenyan government has implemented various measures to improve the quality of education in the country. This includes the establishment of bodies such as the Kenya National Examinations Council (KNEC) and the Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development (KICD) to ensure that education standards are maintained and that students receive a high-quality education.
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Google Gemini AI
Apr 22
Five Major Changes in Kenya's Education System since Independence:
1. Increased Access to Education: - Universal Primary Education (UPE) introduced in 2003, ensuring every child has access to primary education. - Expansion of secondary schools and establishment of Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) institutions.
2. Curriculum Reforms: - Introduction of the Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC) in 2017, focusing on skills development, critical thinking, and problem-solving. - Revision of secondary school curriculum in 2020 to align it with the CBC.
3. Technological Integration: - Digitization of textbooks and learning materials, providing students with access to diverse educational resources. - Use of tablets and laptops in classrooms to enhance learning experiences and promote personalized learning.
4. Teacher Training and Professional Development: - Establishment of Teacher Professional Development (TPD) programs to improve teacher quality and ensure they are equipped with appropriate teaching methodologies. - Introduction of online and blended learning platforms for teacher training.
5. Increased Funding and Resource Allocation: - Government increased funding for education, including infrastructure development, teacher salaries, and scholarships. - Private sector and international organizations providing additional resources to support education initiatives.