Four Major Functions of a School Manager in Line with Education 5.0 Philosophy
1. Strategic Leadership
- Foster a Vision of Personalized Learning: Managers empower teachers to tailor instruction based on students' individual needs, strengths, and interests (Zhang et al., 2021).
- Leverage Technology for Innovation: They incorporate technology into the curriculum to enhance engagement, foster collaboration, and personalize learning experiences (Ibrahim & Oyefusi, 2021).
2. Instructional Management
- Support Data-Driven Decision-Making: Managers use data analytics to monitor student progress, identify areas for improvement, and make informed decisions about instruction (Goel et al., 2020).
- Cultivate a Culture of Innovation: They encourage teachers to experiment with new teaching methods, share best practices, and continuously improve their instruction (Kim & Ng, 2020).
3. Operational Management
- Create a Supportive School Climate: Managers foster a positive and inclusive school environment where students feel safe, respected, and motivated to learn (Wang & Baker, 2020).
- Manage Resources Effectively: They allocate financial and human resources wisely to ensure the school's smooth operation and meet the diverse needs of students (Martin & Burkett, 2021).
4. Community Engagement
- Build Partnerships with Parents and the Community: Managers involve parents and community members in school decision-making, foster communication, and seek their support (Johnson & Wilson, 2021).
- Foster a Culture of Lifelong Learning: They create opportunities for students, staff, and the wider community to engage in lifelong learning and professional development (Goh & Yong, 2020).
References:
- Goel, S., Alshebli, B. K., & Rose, C. (2020). Data-driven decision-making in schools: A review of the literature. Journal of Educational Administration, 58(4), 434-457.
- Goh, Y., & Yong, D. (2020). Lifelong learning in schools: Exploring the roles of teachers and leaders. International Journal of Educational Research, 102, 101554.
- Ibrahim, A., & Oyefusi, A. (2021). The role of technology in transforming education in Nigeria: A theoretical perspective. Journal of Education and Technology, 30(3), 501-516.
- Johnson, A., & Wilson, C. (2021). Fostering effective partnerships between schools and communities: A multidimensional approach. Urban Education, 56(2), 427-457.
- Kim, M., & Ng, K. (2020). Exploring the relationship between instructional leadership and teachers' innovation in technology integration. Educational Technology Research and Development, 68(2), 659-681.
- Martin, B., & Burkett, C. (2021). Resource management in schools: A review of the literature. School Leadership & Management, 41(6), 775-798.
- Wang, M.-T., & Baker, J. (2020). School climate and student learning: A meta-analysis examining the effects of school climate on academic performance. Educational Psychology Review, 32(1), 137-175.
- Zhang, Y., Harrell, A., & Rueda, R. (2021). Moving beyond traditional instruction: Exploring personalized learning in education 5.0. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 24(1), 246-256.