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Jan 25

Elaborate 6 characteristics of colonial state?

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Jan 25
1. Centralized power: The colonial state was characterized by a strong central authority that exercised control over the colony. This centralization of power allowed the colonial state to enforce its policies and maintain control over the local population.

2. Exploitative economic system: The colonial state was primarily established to extract resources and wealth from the colony for the benefit of the colonizing power. This often involved the establishment of exploitative economic systems, such as plantations or mines, where local resources were extracted and exported to the colonizing country.

3. Racial and social hierarchies: The colonial state often created and reinforced racial and social hierarchies, with the colonizers at the top and the indigenous population at the bottom. This was done through policies that favored the colonizers and discriminated against the local population, such as segregation, land dispossession, and limited access to education and healthcare.

4. Legal and administrative framework: The colonial state established a legal and administrative framework to govern the colony. This included the imposition of colonial laws and legal systems, the establishment of administrative structures, and the appointment of colonial officials to enforce these laws and administer the colony.

5. Cultural assimilation: The colonial state often sought to assimilate the local population into the culture and values of the colonizers. This was done through various means, such as the imposition of the colonizer's language, religion, and education system, as well as the suppression or marginalization of local cultural practices and traditions.

6. Resistance and repression: The colonial state faced resistance from the local population, who often sought to challenge and overthrow colonial rule. In response, the colonial state employed various repressive measures, such as censorship, surveillance, imprisonment, and violence, to suppress dissent and maintain control over the colony.
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