Does pure water conduct electricity if not what can we do to make it conducting?

Pure water is a poor conductor of electricity because it contains very few ions or charged particles that can carry an electric current. However, if you want to make water conductive, you can add certain substances to it to increase its conductivity. These substances are typically electrolytes, which dissociate into ions when dissolved in water.

Some common electrolytes that can be added to water to make it conductive include:

1. Salt (sodium chloride): Adding table salt to water increases its conductivity as it dissociates into sodium and chloride ions.
2. Acids: Adding acids like sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid can increase the concentration of hydrogen ions in water, making it conductive.
3. Bases: Adding bases like sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide can increase the concentration of hydroxide ions in water, making it conductive.
4. Other salts: Various salts like potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, or calcium nitrate can be added to water to increase its conductivity.

It's important to note that while adding these substances can make water conductive, it also alters its properties and makes it no longer pure water.