Discuss the political and socio-economic causes of the French Revolution?

The French Revolution was a complex and multifaceted event that was caused by a combination of political and socio-economic factors.

One of the main political causes of the French Revolution was the absolute monarchy that ruled France at the time. The monarchy, led by King Louis XVI, was seen as oppressive and out of touch with the needs and desires of the French people. The monarchy's extravagant spending and heavy taxation of the lower classes also contributed to widespread discontent among the population.

Another political cause of the French Revolution was the inequitable social structure of French society. The French population was divided into three estates, with the clergy and nobility enjoying privileged status and exemptions from taxes, while the common people bore the brunt of the tax burden. This social inequality fueled resentment and anger among the lower classes, who felt marginalized and oppressed by the ruling elite.

On the socio-economic front, France was facing a severe financial crisis in the years leading up to the revolution. The country was burdened with a massive national debt, largely due to the cost of wars and the extravagant lifestyle of the monarchy. The government's attempts to address the financial crisis through increased taxation and borrowing only worsened the situation, leading to widespread poverty and hardship among the common people.

Overall, the combination of political oppression, social inequality, and economic hardship created a volatile and explosive situation in France that ultimately culminated in the French Revolution. The revolution was a turning point in French history, leading to the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a more democratic and egalitarian society.