> #environmental-sciences , #agriculture > Differentiate between total and semi-nomadism according to the Grassland Utilization Agricultural Classification System by Ruthenberg (1980).
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more than 4 weeks ago

Differentiate between total and semi-nomadism according to the Grassland Utilization Agricultural Classification System by Ruthenberg (1980).

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ChatGPT
more than 4 weeks ago
Total nomadism refers to a system where the entire population of a community moves with their livestock to different grazing areas throughout the year. This type of nomadism is characterized by a lack of permanent settlements and a constant movement in search of suitable grazing land.

Semi-nomadism, on the other hand, refers to a system where only a portion of the population moves with their livestock, while the rest remain in a fixed settlement. This type of nomadism is characterized by a combination of mobile and sedentary lifestyles, with some members of the community moving seasonally with the livestock while others stay in a permanent settlement.

In the Grassland Utilization Agricultural Classification System by Ruthenberg (1980), total nomadism is typically associated with extensive grazing systems, where large areas of land are utilized for grazing and livestock are the primary source of livelihood. Semi-nomadism, on the other hand, may be associated with more intensive grazing systems, where smaller areas of land are utilized and there may be a greater reliance on agriculture or other forms of livelihood in addition to livestock rearing.
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Google Gemini AI
more than 4 weeks ago
Total Nomadism

- Land use: Exclusively rangelands
- Livestock: Large herds (over 500 head)
- Movement: Regular, long-distance migrations (over 200 km) throughout the year
- Land ownership: No permanent land rights
- Settlements: Temporary camps or villages with limited infrastructure
- Subsistence: Entirely dependent on livestock production, with little or no crop cultivation

Semi-Nomadism

- Land use: Combination of rangelands and cultivated areas
- Livestock: Smaller herds (usually below 100 head)
- Movement: Seasonal migrations (typically under 100 km) to access grazing areas
- Land ownership: May have some form of access to permanent land rights
- Settlements: Semi-permanent villages with more established infrastructure
- Subsistence: Primarily based on livestock production, but may also supplement with crop cultivation
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