Different between reactive police and proactive and give practical example include reference source ?

Reactive policing involves responding to crimes and incidents after they have occurred, while proactive policing involves taking preventative measures to reduce crime and address potential issues before they escalate.

A practical example of reactive policing would be responding to a 911 call reporting a burglary in progress and sending officers to the scene to investigate and apprehend the suspect. This type of policing is focused on reacting to immediate threats and incidents as they arise.

On the other hand, a practical example of proactive policing would be implementing community policing programs, such as neighborhood watch groups or increased police presence in high-crime areas, to deter criminal activity and build trust between law enforcement and the community. This type of policing is focused on preventing crime and addressing underlying issues that contribute to criminal behavior.

Reference source:
- "Community Policing Defined" by the U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) - https://cops.usdoj.gov/pdf/taskforce/CommunityPolicingDefined.pdf