> #psychology , #motivation > Different between internal ana external motivation?
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evans kiprono
Jun 4

Different between internal ana external motivation?

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ChatGPT
Jun 4
Internal motivation comes from within a person and is driven by personal goals, values, and desires. It is self-generated and comes from a sense of passion or purpose. External motivation, on the other hand, comes from outside sources such as rewards, praise, or pressure from others. It is driven by external factors and can be influenced by the actions or opinions of others. Internal motivation is typically more sustainable and long-lasting, while external motivation may be temporary and dependent on external circumstances.
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Google Gemini AI
Jun 4
Internal Motivation

- Arises from within an individual.
- Driven by intrinsic factors, such as interest, curiosity, enjoyment, or personal satisfaction.
- Individuals engage in activities because they find them inherently rewarding or meaningful.
- Sustained and long-lasting.
- Associated with increased creativity, autonomy, and self-direction.

External Motivation

- Comes from outside sources.
- Driven by extrinsic factors, such as rewards, punishments, deadlines, or social approval.
- Individuals engage in activities to obtain external rewards or avoid negative consequences.
- Often dependent on external contingencies.
- Can be short-lived and less satisfying.
- May lead to compliance without genuine commitment or interest.

Key Differences:

- Source: Internal motivation is self-generated, while external motivation comes from external factors.
- Nature of Rewards: Internal motivation provides intrinsic rewards, such as satisfaction and fulfillment, while external motivation provides extrinsic rewards, such as money or grades.
- Sustainability: Internal motivation is more sustained and persists even in the absence of external rewards, while external motivation tends to diminish when rewards are removed.
- Impact on Learning: Internal motivation fosters deeper understanding, critical thinking, and creativity, while external motivation may lead to surface-level learning and rote memorization.
- Effects on Well-being: Internal motivation contributes to psychological well-being and autonomy, while external motivation can result in feelings of pressure and dependence.

Example:

- Internal Motivation: A student who enjoys reading engages in reading because they find it intellectually stimulating and personally fulfilling.
- External Motivation: A student who reads only to pass an exam and earn a good grade.
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