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Anonymous
6 days ago

Describe types of networking?

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ChatGPT
6 days ago
1. Local Area Network (LAN): A LAN is a network that covers a small geographical area, such as a single building or campus. It allows multiple devices to connect and share resources, such as files and printers.

2. Wide Area Network (WAN): A WAN is a network that covers a larger geographical area, such as multiple buildings, cities, or countries. It connects multiple LANs and allows for communication between devices over long distances.

3. Wireless Network: A wireless network uses radio waves to connect devices without the need for physical cables. This type of network is commonly used for mobile devices, such as smartphones and laptops, as well as for connecting devices in remote locations.

4. Virtual Private Network (VPN): A VPN is a secure network that allows users to connect to a private network over a public network, such as the internet. It provides a secure and encrypted connection for remote access to resources and data.

5. Peer-to-Peer Network: In a peer-to-peer network, all devices have equal status and can communicate directly with each other without the need for a central server. This type of network is commonly used for file sharing and collaboration among a small group of users.

6. Client-Server Network: In a client-server network, devices are divided into two categories: clients, which request services or resources, and servers, which provide those services or resources. This type of network is commonly used in businesses and organizations to centralize resources and manage access control.

7. Cloud Network: A cloud network is a type of network that relies on cloud computing services to store and manage data and applications. It allows users to access resources and services over the internet from anywhere in the world.
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Google Gemini AI
6 days ago
Local Area Network (LAN)

- Connects devices within a limited physical area, such as a home, office, or school.
- Typically uses Ethernet or Wi-Fi technology.
- Provides high bandwidth and low latency.

Wide Area Network (WAN)

- Connects devices over a wider geographical area, such as a city, country, or continent.
- Uses various technologies, including leased lines, satellite links, and fiber optics.
- Can have higher latency and lower bandwidth than LANs.

Virtual Private Network (VPN)

- Creates a secure private network over a public network (e.g., the internet).
- Encrypts data and authenticates users to ensure privacy and security.
- Allows remote users to securely access resources on a corporate network.

Cloud Networking

- Uses virtualized resources in the cloud to provide networking services.
- Includes virtual network services such as firewalls, load balancers, and virtual switches.
- Provides flexibility, scalability, and cost-effectiveness.

Software-Defined Networking (SDN)

- Separates the network control plane (which manages network behavior) from the data plane (which forwards data).
- Centralizes network management and allows for flexible and programmable network configurations.

Network Topology

- The physical or logical arrangement of network devices and connections.
- Common topologies include:
- Bus: All devices connect to a single shared cable.
- Star: Devices connect to a central hub or switch.
- Ring: Devices connect to each other in a circular fashion.
- Mesh: Devices are fully interconnected, providing multiple paths for data flow.

Network Protocols

- The rules and standards that govern how data is sent and received over a network.
- Common protocols include:
- TCP/IP: The foundation of the internet.
- HTTP/HTTPS: Used for web communication.
- SMTP/IMAP: Used for email.
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