Describe two initiative carried by the government to protect human right?

1. The establishment of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC): The government has set up the NHRC to protect and promote human rights in the country. The NHRC investigates complaints of human rights violations, conducts inquiries, and recommends measures to prevent such violations. It also raises awareness about human rights issues and works to ensure that the government and other authorities uphold human rights standards.

2. The enactment of laws and policies to protect vulnerable groups: The government has passed various laws and policies to protect the rights of vulnerable groups such as women, children, and minorities. For example, the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act provides legal protection to women who are victims of domestic violence, while the Juvenile Justice Act aims to protect the rights of children in conflict with the law. These laws and policies help to ensure that the rights of these groups are safeguarded and that perpetrators of human rights violations are held accountable.