Define the term non communicable diseases and examples?

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are diseases that are not infectious and cannot be transmitted from person to person. These diseases are typically chronic in nature and are often caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors.

Examples of non-communicable diseases include:

1. Cardiovascular diseases (e.g. heart disease, stroke)
2. Cancer
3. Chronic respiratory diseases (e.g. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma)
4. Diabetes
5. Obesity
6. Mental health disorders (e.g. depression, anxiety)
7. Chronic kidney disease
8. Osteoporosis
9. Alzheimer's disease
10. Arthritis