1. Inputs: These are the resources or data that are fed into the system for processing.
2. Processes: These are the actions or operations that are performed on the inputs to produce the desired outputs.
3. Outputs: These are the results or outcomes that are generated by the system after processing the inputs.
4. Feedback: This is information that is provided to the system about its performance or effectiveness, which can be used to make improvements or adjustments.
5. Control: This is the mechanism or set of rules that govern how the system operates and ensures that it functions properly.
6. Environment: This refers to the external factors or conditions that can impact the system, such as external inputs or constraints.
7. Boundaries: These are the limits or constraints that define the scope of the system and determine what is included or excluded from consideration.