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Choose one chemical and develop an SDS/MSDS for the chosen chemical. In the SDS, discuss the following: hazard identification, first aid measures, fire-fighting measures, accidental release measures.
Choose one chemical and develop an SDS/MSDS for the chosen chemical. In the SDS, discuss the following: hazard identification, first aid measures, fire-fighting measures, accidental release measures.
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Sep 15
Chemical: Hydrochloric Acid
Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for Hydrochloric Acid
1. Hazard Identification: - Physical hazards: Corrosive to metals, causes severe skin burns and eye damage. - Health hazards: Harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or in contact with skin. May cause respiratory irritation. - Environmental hazards: Can be harmful to aquatic life.
2. First Aid Measures: - Skin contact: Immediately remove contaminated clothing and rinse skin with plenty of water. Seek medical attention. - Eye contact: Rinse eyes with water for several minutes, remove contact lenses if present. Seek medical attention. - Inhalation: Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Seek medical attention. - Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and drink plenty of water. Seek medical attention.
3. Fire-fighting Measures: - Suitable extinguishing media: Water spray, foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide. - Specific hazards: Hydrochloric acid can release toxic fumes when heated or in contact with metals. - Special protective equipment: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing.
4. Accidental Release Measures: - Personal precautions: Wear protective equipment (gloves, goggles, respirator). - Environmental precautions: Prevent spillage from entering drains or water sources. - Cleanup methods: Absorb spill with inert material (sand, vermiculite), collect in a suitable container for disposal. Rinse area with water.
Note: This Safety Data Sheet is provided for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional advice. Always refer to the manufacturer's specific SDS for the most accurate and up-to-date information.