1. Proscenium Stage: Conventional theater typically features a proscenium stage, which is a framed opening through which the audience views the performance. This stage design separates the actors from the audience and creates a clear distinction between the stage and the seating area.
2. Fixed Seating: Conventional theaters usually have fixed seating arrangements, with rows of seats facing the stage. The seating is often arranged in a sloping manner to ensure good visibility for the audience.
3. Formal Structure: Conventional theater follows a formal structure, usually consisting of acts and scenes. It often adheres to a linear narrative, with a clear beginning, middle, and end.
4. Scripted Performances: In conventional theater, performances are typically scripted, with actors following predetermined dialogue and actions. The script serves as a blueprint for the production, providing a consistent framework for the actors and the director.
5. Lighting and Sound Design: Conventional theater employs lighting and sound design to enhance the performance. Lighting is used to create different moods, highlight specific areas of the stage, and indicate changes in time or location. Sound design includes the use of music, sound effects, and amplification to enhance the overall theatrical experience.
6. Costume and Set Design: Conventional theater often features elaborate costume and set designs. Costumes are used to help define characters and reflect the time period or setting of the play. Sets are designed to create a realistic or symbolic representation of the play's environment.
7. Live Performances: Conventional theater is primarily a live performance art form, with actors performing in front of a live audience. The presence of the audience adds an interactive element to the experience, as the actors can receive immediate feedback and reactions from the viewers.
8. Proscenium Arch: The proscenium arch is a characteristic feature of conventional theater. It is a large, decorative arch that frames the stage and separates it from the audience. The arch serves as a visual focal point and helps to create a sense of separation between the fictional world of the play and the real world of the audience.
9. Formal Acting Techniques: Conventional theater often employs formal acting techniques, such as the Stanislavski system or the Meisner technique. These techniques emphasize realistic portrayals of characters and require actors to delve into the psychological and emotional aspects of their roles.
10. Traditional Audience Etiquette: Conventional theater has a set of traditional audience etiquette, including expectations of silence during performances, applause at appropriate times, and respectful behavior towards the actors and fellow audience members. These etiquette norms help to maintain the focus and atmosphere of the theatrical experience.