Causal or comparative research ?

Causal research focuses on determining cause-and-effect relationships between variables, while comparative research involves comparing different groups or conditions to identify similarities and differences.

Causal research is a type of research that investigates the cause-and-effect relationship between two or more variables. Comparative research, on the other hand, is a type of research that compares two or more groups on a particular characteristic or set of characteristics.

Causal research is often used to determine the effectiveness of a particular intervention or treatment. For example, a researcher might conduct a causal research study to determine whether a new drug is effective in treating a particular disease. Comparative research, on the other hand, is often used to identify differences between two or more groups. For example, a researcher might conduct a comparative research study to determine whether there are differences in the academic achievement of students from different socioeconomic backgrounds.

Causal research and comparative research are both important tools for researchers. Causal research can help researchers to determine the cause of a particular problem, while comparative research can help researchers to identify differences between two or more groups.