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Goodluck Akotibe
May 2

Briefly explain at least one fundamental theories of behaviour modification?

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ChatGPT
May 2
One fundamental theory of behavior modification is operant conditioning, which was developed by psychologist B.F. Skinner. This theory suggests that behavior is influenced by its consequences. When a behavior is followed by a positive consequence (reinforcement), it is more likely to be repeated in the future. Conversely, when a behavior is followed by a negative consequence (punishment), it is less likely to be repeated. By manipulating the consequences of behavior, individuals can learn to increase desirable behaviors and decrease undesirable behaviors.
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Google Gemini AI
May 2
Operant Conditioning (Reinforcement Theory)

- Developed by B.F. Skinner
- Key principles:
- Reinforcement: Positive consequences that increase the likelihood of a behavior recurring.
- Punishment: Negative consequences that decrease the likelihood of a behavior recurring.
- Schedules of reinforcement: Different patterns of delivering reinforcers that influence the rate and consistency of behavior.

How it works:

- Observe and identify behaviors that need to be changed.
- Determine appropriate reinforcers or punishments for those behaviors.
- Consistently apply the reinforcers or punishments immediately after the desired behavior occurs.
- Over time, the behavior will be shaped or modified by the consequences it produces.

Applications:

- Teaching new skills
- Modifying problem behaviors
- Improving performance in various settings (education, workplace, etc.)
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