Briefly explain any three ways to which are used by the core to maintain their control over the periphery given in the core periphery model by John Friedman in1966?

1. Economic exploitation: The core maintains control over the periphery by exploiting its resources and labor for the benefit of the core. This can involve extracting raw materials at low prices, setting up factories and industries in the periphery to take advantage of cheap labor, and controlling trade and investment flows to ensure that the core benefits the most from economic activities in the periphery.

2. Political domination: The core exerts control over the periphery through political means, such as through colonization, military intervention, and support for authoritarian regimes that are favorable to core interests. This allows the core to maintain its influence and control over the political and social structures in the periphery, ensuring that its interests are protected and advanced.

3. Cultural imperialism: The core also maintains control over the periphery through cultural means, such as through the spread of Western values, norms, and ideologies that serve to reinforce the dominance of the core over the periphery. This can involve the promotion of Western consumer culture, media, and education systems that shape the beliefs and behaviors of people in the periphery to align with core interests.

1. Capital Flows: The core controls the flow of capital to the periphery, favoring investments that maintain the periphery's dependence on primary production and raw materials.

2. Technology Transfer: The core grants limited access to advanced technologies to the periphery, ensuring its continued dependence on imported goods and vulnerability to technological changes.

3. Political and Military Power: The core exerts geopolitical influence over the periphery through military interventions, political alliances, and economic sanctions, suppressing peripheral industries and shaping economic policies that align with core interests.