Assume if you are the proponents John Stuart mill,what kind of utilitarianist are ? How do you define pleasure and right or wrong action using example?

As a proponent of utilitarianism, John Stuart Mill was a hedonistic utilitarian. This means that he believed that pleasure and the absence of pain were the only intrinsic goods, and that actions should be judged based on their ability to maximize overall happiness.

Mill defined pleasure as the presence of happiness and the absence of pain. He believed that higher pleasures, such as intellectual and moral pleasures, were more valuable than lower pleasures, such as physical pleasures. Mill argued that it was not just the quantity of pleasure that mattered, but also the quality.

In terms of defining right or wrong actions, Mill believed that an action was morally right if it produced the greatest amount of happiness for the greatest number of people. Conversely, an action was morally wrong if it caused harm or decreased overall happiness.

For example, let's consider the decision to donate money to a charity. According to Mill's utilitarianism, this action would be considered morally right if it resulted in a significant increase in overall happiness for those in need. On the other hand, if the money was used in a way that did not significantly increase overall happiness, or if it caused harm to others, then the action would be considered morally wrong.

As a proponent of John Stuart Mill's utilitarianism:

Type of Utilitarian:

- Act utilitarianism: I believe that the right action is the one that produces the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people, considering the overall consequences of the action.

Definition of Pleasure:

- I define pleasure as the absence of pain or suffering and the satisfaction of desires. It can include both physical and mental well-being.

Definition of Right or Wrong Action:

- A right action is one that maximizes total happiness in a given situation. It is determined by the consequences of the action, rather than any abstract rules or principles.
- A wrong action is one that minimizes total happiness.

Example:

- Right Action: A decision to donate to a charity that provides aid to disaster victims, as it benefits a large number of people and reduces their suffering.
- Wrong Action: A decision to steal money from a bank, as it causes harm to the bank, its employees, and potentially the wider community.

Key Principles of John Stuart Mill's Utilitarianism:

- The Principle of Utility: The only moral criterion is the promotion of happiness and the prevention of unhappiness.
- The Principle of Liberty: Individuals should be free to act as they choose, as long as their actions do not harm others.
- The Principle of Justice: Society should distribute benefits and burdens fairly, promoting the greatest good for all.