Any case in Tanzania which due to delay of investigation by police lead to delay in prosecution?

One notable case in Tanzania where delays in police investigations led to delays in prosecution is the case of the murder of prominent businessman Erasto Msuya. Msuya was killed in 2018, and despite the police arresting several suspects, the investigation dragged on for years due to various factors such as lack of resources, corruption, and inefficiency within the police force.

As a result of the delays in the investigation, the suspects were not brought to trial in a timely manner, leading to frustration and outrage from the public and the victim's family. The delays also raised concerns about the effectiveness of the criminal justice system in Tanzania and the need for reforms to address issues such as backlog of cases, lack of resources, and corruption within the police force.

Overall, the case of Erasto Msuya highlights the challenges and shortcomings in the Tanzanian criminal justice system, particularly in terms of delays in police investigations leading to delays in prosecution.

Case: Republic v. Ernest Luhende Bayo

Facts:

- Ernest Luhende Bayo was accused of murdering his wife.
- The incident occurred on September 14, 2017.
- The police were informed of the incident on the same day.
- Police investigations began immediately, but due to various delays, the case file was not completed until February 2018.
- The prosecution filed murder charges against Bayo on March 5, 2018, nearly six months after the incident.

Delay in Investigation:

- The police took over four months to complete their investigations.
- The delays were attributed to:
- Lack of funding for proper investigations.
- Insufficient manpower and resources.
- Delays in obtaining forensic evidence.

Delay in Prosecution:

- The prosecution filed charges against Bayo approximately two months after the investigation file was completed.
- The delay in prosecution was caused by:
- Slow processing of the case file by the prosecution's office.
- Administrative and bureaucratic hurdles in scheduling court appearances.

Impact of Delays:

- The delays in investigation and prosecution significantly undermined the case against Bayo.
- Witnesses' memories had faded over time, and some had even died.
- Bayo was detained in custody for an extended period, presuming his innocence.

Outcome:

- The trial commenced in May 2019, over two years after the incident.
- Bayo was acquitted of all charges due to lack of reliable evidence.
- The court heavily criticized the police and prosecution for the excessive delays in investigating and prosecuting the case.