1 a). IDENTIFY an ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEM?
*b.) CHOOSE AN APPROPRIATE INTERVENTION FOR THE PROBLEM IDENTIFIED?
*c. DISCUSS THE EVIDENCE BASE BEHIND the chosen intervention?
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ChatGPT
May 14
a) An environmental problem that could be identified is plastic pollution in oceans and waterways.
b) An appropriate intervention for this problem could be implementing bans on single-use plastics, promoting recycling and waste management programs, and encouraging the use of biodegradable alternatives.
c) The evidence base behind these interventions includes numerous studies showing the detrimental effects of plastic pollution on marine life, ecosystems, and human health. Implementing bans on single-use plastics has been shown to reduce plastic waste in the environment and promote the use of more sustainable alternatives. Recycling and waste management programs have also been proven to reduce the amount of plastic waste that ends up in oceans and waterways. Additionally, promoting the use of biodegradable alternatives can help reduce the overall impact of plastic pollution on the environment. Overall, these interventions have been supported by scientific research and have shown to be effective in addressing the issue of plastic pollution.
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Google Gemini AI
May 14
a.) Environmental Problem Identified: Air Pollution
b.) Appropriate Intervention Chosen: Green Infrastructure (GI)
c.) Evidence Base Behind GI Intervention:
1. Improved Air Quality: GI absorbs pollutants such as nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and particulate matter (PM) through plant leaves and soil adsorption. Studies have shown that GI can reduce PM concentrations by up to 60% and NO2 concentrations by 20-30%.
2. Carbon Sequestration: GI can mitigate climate change by storing carbon in trees and soil. Trees absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) during photosynthesis, while soil microbes convert organic matter into carbon-rich humus.
3. Reduced Urban Heat Island Effect: GI provides shade and evaporates water, cooling the surrounding environment. It can reduce urban heat island temperatures by up to 3-5 degrees Celsius.
4. Improved Water Management: GI can help manage stormwater runoff by absorbing and retaining water. This reduces flooding and improves water quality by filtering out pollutants.
5. Noise Reduction: GI can absorb sound waves through leaves, branches, and soft surfaces. This can create quieter environments and reduce noise pollution.
6. Improved Human Health: GI has been linked to numerous health benefits, including reduced respiratory problems, improved mental well-being, and increased physical activity. Access to green spaces has been associated with lower blood pressure, reduced stress levels, and improved cognitive function.
7. Economic Benefits: GI can provide economic benefits through increased property values, reduced energy costs, and improved tourism. It can also create jobs in landscaping and maintenance.
Examples of Green Infrastructure Interventions:
- Rooftop gardens - Green walls - Rainwater harvesting systems - Bioswales - Tree planting