Civic rights, also known as civil rights, are the basic rights and freedoms that individuals have as citizens of a country. These rights are typically protected by law and ensure that individuals are treated fairly and equally in society. Civic rights include fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion, the right to vote, the right to a fair trial, and the right to be free from discrimination based on factors such as race, gender, religion, or nationality. These rights are essential for promoting social justice, equality, and democracy within a society.